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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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What if not

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"what if not" is a grammatically correct and usable part of a sentence in written English, and it can be used when you want to introduce a hypothetical scenario that has a negative outcome
For example: "What if not enough people sign up for the event, then what will we do?"

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

26 human-written examples

If so, what?" If not, why not?

News & Media

The New York Times

What if not only the premise but also its rendition were perfect?

"What, if not this deep translation, is your ardent aim?" the Ninth Elegy urgently asks.

What, if not forced, is work that one is compelled to take on pain of sanctions, including starvation?

What, if not fear, could keep a person from making a 30-minute trip to reclaim his son?

News & Media

The New York Times

What, if not this tendresse for dames, persuaded the BBC's Today programme to invite the not notably engaging Elizabeth Butler-Sloss, a former Conservative candidate with grim views about the limitations posed by an "obscure background", to guest-edit?

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

34 human-written examples

This is done by answering questions such as: "What if each attribute were not so, what could it be then?" Find, define and record the new attributes based from the what-if-not questions.

As compared to deep questions (for example why, why not, how, what-if, what-if-not), shallow questions (who, what, when, where) are asked more by learners and teachers.

Explore the concept of "what-if-not".

But what-ifs don't count.

But what if you are not human?

News & Media

The Economist
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Expert writing Tips

✓ Best practice

Avoid overuse of "what if not" in close proximity within your writing. Vary your sentence structure with alternatives to maintain reader engagement.

⚠ Common error

A common error is to apply "what if not" without a clearly defined scope, leading to confusion. Always clarify precisely which element is being hypothetically negated to avoid misinterpretations.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Linguistic Context

The phrase "what if not" functions as a conditional introductory phrase. It sets up a hypothetical scenario by negating a particular condition and prompting consideration of the alternative outcome. Ludwig confirms this usage, indicating its proper role in creating hypothetical negative conditions.

Expression frequency: Common

✓ Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

32%

Wiki

10%

⚠ Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "what if not" serves as a conditional phrase used to introduce hypothetical scenarios where a particular condition is not met. Ludwig AI confirms its proper grammatical function. Its neutral register and presence across various sources, including News & Media and Science, indicate widespread applicability. Remember to clearly define the scope of negation to avoid ambiguity, and consider using alternatives to enhance writing variety. Understanding these nuances ensures effective communication and engagement with your audience.

FAQs

How can I use "what if not" in a sentence?

Use "what if not" to introduce a hypothetical situation where a condition is not met. For example, "What if not enough people attend the meeting?"

Are there alternatives to using "what if not"?

Yes, you can use phrases like "suppose that weren't the case", "what if the opposite were true", or "assuming that's not the situation" to express similar ideas.

Is "what if not" grammatically correct?

Yes, "what if not" is grammatically correct when used to introduce a hypothetical scenario with a negated condition, as confirmed by Ludwig.

What's the difference between "what if" and "what if not"?

"What if" introduces a general hypothetical scenario, while "what if not" introduces a hypothetical scenario where a specific condition is not met or does not occur.

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: