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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
Subject to approval
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "subject to approval" is correct and usable in written English, and it often appears in contracts and other legal documents
It implies that something is dependent upon another person or entity (such as a court or government) giving approval in order for it to become binding. For example: "This agreement shall become fully binding subject to approval from the state court."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
All orders subject to approval.
News & Media
Departures were subject to approval by managers.
News & Media
Subject to approval of faculty in charge.
It is subject to approval by a Federal judge.
News & Media
President Bush's proposals are subject to approval by Congress.
News & Media
The date is still subject to approval by Parliament.
News & Media
The proposals are all subject to approval by Congress.
News & Media
The capital plan is subject to approval by the Legislature.
News & Media
The agreement is subject to approval by a bankruptcy judge.
News & Media
All these agreements are subject to approval by Congress.
News & Media
The settlement is subject to approval in Federal District Court.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
✓ Best practice
When using "subject to approval", clearly state who or what entity needs to provide the approval. This avoids ambiguity and ensures clarity in contracts, agreements, and proposals.
⚠ Common error
Avoid using "subject to approval" without specifying who needs to give the approval. For example, instead of saying "The plan is subject to approval", specify "The plan is subject to approval by the board of directors."
Linguistic Context
The phrase "subject to approval" functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a noun or clause, indicating that something is conditional on receiving authorization. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage and common occurrence.
Expression frequency: Very common
✓ Frequent in
News & Media
51%
Academia
24%
Formal & Business
25%
⚠ Less common in
Science
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "subject to approval" is a common and grammatically correct way to express that something is contingent upon receiving authorization from a relevant party. As noted by Ludwig, this phrase frequently appears in news articles, academic contexts, and business agreements. Key considerations include specifying the approving authority to avoid ambiguity and understanding the context to choose appropriate alternatives, such as "contingent on endorsement" or "dependent on authorization", when necessary. Ludwig AI underscores the phrase's reliability and widespread use in formal and informal communications.
Alternative expressions
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
contingent on endorsement
Replaces "approval" with "endorsement", suggesting a more formal type of support or validation.
dependent on authorization
Uses "authorization" instead of "approval", emphasizing the official permission required.
conditional upon ratification
Employs "ratification" which implies a formal validation process, often by a governing body.
requires sanctioning
Substitutes the whole phrase with a verb construction that underscores the necessity for official permission.
pending clearance
Focuses on the aspect of obtaining "clearance", which can imply passing a vetting process.
if ratified by
Introduces a conditional clause emphasizing the party responsible for the act of approval.
FAQs
How is "subject to approval" typically used in a sentence?
The phrase "subject to approval" is used to indicate that an action, agreement, or plan is not final until it has been officially approved by a designated authority. For example, "The merger is "subject to approval" by regulators" means the merger won't proceed unless regulators approve it.
What are some alternatives to "subject to approval"?
You can use alternatives like "contingent on approval", "dependent on authorization", or "requires sanctioning" depending on the specific context and level of formality.
Is there a difference between "subject to approval" and "conditional upon approval"?
While both phrases mean something requires approval, "conditional upon approval" often emphasizes the conditionality more strongly. "Subject to approval" is a more general statement, whereas "conditional upon approval" explicitly states the condition that must be met.
Which is more formal, "subject to approval" or "pending approval"?
"Subject to approval" is generally considered more formal than "pending approval". "Pending approval" implies that the approval process is underway, while "subject to approval" simply states the requirement for approval without indicating the stage of the process.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested