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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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because of which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'because of which' is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English
You can use it to explain the reason why something has happened or why something is the way it is. For example: "The sky is unusually cloudy today, because of which the temperature has dropped significantly."

✓ Grammatically correct

Scientific Writing

News & Media

General Writing

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"I think we may have overdone it, overplayed it, because of which we lost credibility".

News & Media

The New Yorker

However, it is well accepted that the production of pure shear waves in rock is difficult because of which suitable assumptions are made in the testing.

This was mainly due to the high spreading rates because of which air loses its momentum before reaching the target plate.

Absorption enhancers (AEs) have been shown to be specific in permeation enhancement capabilities because of which they increase absorption of some drug molecules more than others.

Science

Il Farmaco

Adnan was the subject of the globally popular podcast Serial, because of which his case became a worldwide obsession almost overnight.

For critics, the subsidy program is fundamentally flawed because of which farmers it supports as well as the kind of eating it encourages.

Their main shortcoming is their relatively poor stability in light, because of which they are used mostly when durability is not required.

However, in pristine form, PEEK exhibits poor wear resistance and higher coefficient of friction (~0.25 to 0.3) leading to frictional losses because of which the usage of PEEK is widely restricted in applications where energy efficiency is of utmost importance.

Science

Wear

In India, there is a limited resource of prime coking coal, because of which these low-grade high ash semi-coking coals may be used for the coke making after beneficiation.

Second, to study the reasons for consultation, the duration of the symptoms because of which consultations without appointment take place, and the assessment by health personnel of the relevance of the emergency.

The clamping ring has to overlap the target to be able to apply pressure to hold the target because of which the material under the clamp cannot be sputtered and hence the material utilization goes down.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "because of which" to clearly establish a cause-and-effect relationship between two clauses, especially in formal writing where a more explicit connection is desired.

Common error

Avoid using "because of which" in casual conversations or informal writing, as it can sound overly formal and stilted. Simpler alternatives like "so" or "that's why" are often more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "because of which" functions as a subordinating conjunction, linking a dependent clause of cause or reason to an independent clause of effect. Ludwig confirms its correct usage in connecting related ideas.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

63%

News & Media

23%

General Writing

14%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

1%

Wiki

1%

Formal & Business

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "because of which" functions as a formal causal connector, primarily used to establish a clear cause-and-effect relationship. As Ludwig points out, its grammatical status is correct, and it appears most frequently in scientific and news-related contexts. While effective in formal writing, it should be used sparingly in informal settings, where simpler alternatives are preferable. Remember to use it to precisely link ideas and avoid overusing it to maintain conciseness.

FAQs

How can I use "because of which" in a sentence?

Use "because of which" to connect two clauses where the first clause causes the second. For example: "The game was delayed, because of which many fans were disappointed."

What's a simpler way to say "because of which"?

You can often replace "because of which" with simpler alternatives like "as a result of which", "therefore", or "for this reason", depending on the context.

Is "because of which" always necessary, or can I use "because"?

While "because" is often sufficient, "because of which" can provide a more formal and explicit connection between two ideas, particularly when the cause is a longer clause. However, avoid overusing it to maintain clarity and conciseness.

What's the difference between "due to which" and "because of which"?

"Due to which" and "because of which" are often interchangeable, but "due to" is more commonly used to introduce a noun phrase, while "because of" introduces a clause. In many cases, "owing to which" is also a valid alternative.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: